Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness, https://books.google.com/books/about/Peter_Oliver_s_Origin_Progress_of_the_Am.html?id=08IL5DO_q94C, Explain how British colonial policies regarding North America led to the Revolutionary War, Explain how various factors contributed to the American victory in the Revolution. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). George Washington detested them, saying as early as 1776 that they were even higher and more insulting in their opposition than the regulars.. Patriots. In September 1776, loyalists flocked to New York after the British defeated George Washington and took control of Manhattan. Slaves also contributed to the Loyalist cause, swayed by the promise of freedom following the war. Why did the Thirteen Colonies declare independence? However, freedom in exchange for military service was not Continental Army policy. Nonetheless, people from all socioeconomic backgrounds could be found on both sides. Patriots were also known as American Whigs, Revolutionaries, Congress-Men, and Rebels. "What would you rather be a Loyalist or a Patriot? But eventually, his father was won completely to the Patriot cause and put pressure on William to quit his job and join them. Five hundred such former slaves from Virginia formed Lord Dunmores Ethiopian Regiment, which is most likely the first black regiment to ever serve for the British crown. The two never spoke again. When the Continental Congress overthrew the royal governments, William was sent to solitary confinement for two years, losing his hair, his teeth, his wife, and in a sense, his dad. The Loyalist exodus also included Ohio Valley farmers who had relied on British military security against Pontiac s armies. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. Being a Loyalist means that you are "rooting" for the team that is likely to win. succeed. Slaves also contributed to the Loyalist cause, swayed by the promise of freedom following the war. WriteWork.com, 02 March, 2008. The Declaration of Independence was a turning point that decided for each of these groups who they would support in the Revolution. In addition, many Loyalists ended up moving to Canada after the war. Libertys Exiles: American Loyalists in the Revolutionary World. Altogether, the British were estimated to have evacuated nearly 20,000 freedmen (including families) with other Loyalists and their troops at the end of the war. Other names for loyalists included Tories, Royalists, and the King's Friends. One man's story might help you understand. Patriot Loyalist Neutral Reason for decision: Colonist F Colonist F is a merchant in New York City. eNotes Editorial, 18 Nov. 2019, https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/what-reason-loyalist-1122172. New England states offered male slaves freedom in return for their military service, although their owners had to agree to allow them to serve. Loyalists were typically upper class, Patriots typically middle class, and neutrals usually lower class. Poor farmers, craftsmen, and small merchants, influenced by the ideas of social equality expressed in works like Thomas Paine's Common Sense, were more likely to be Patriots. At the start of the Revolution, Americans faced an important decision: would they side with the Patriots, or would they remain loyal to Great Britain? Others traveled to Great Britain. The British made peace with the Americans in the Treaty of Paris (1783), through which they ceded vast American Indian territories to the United States without informing or consulting with the American Indians. Those men who chose to continue supporting the king, like William Franklin, were called Loyalists, or Tories. Learn about the American Revolution, specifically the Loyalists and Patriots. Many of those arguments inverted or mirrored those of Patriots by appealing to rights and the rule of law. Many former slaves who were promised freedom in exchange for their service in the Continental Army, however, were eventually returned to slavery. cityboyry11 cityboyry11 11/12/2021 English Middle School . African American slaves and much of the Mohawk Nation joined the Loyalist migration north and northeast. There were people from every social and economic class on both sides and in the middle, but there were demographic trends. Patriot opponents found the Loyalists's motives easy to explain: they were "self-interested men," greedy parasites who profited from the imperial connection, or weak and cowardly individuals who feared anarchy more than they appreciated liberty. Native Americans and enslaved Black Americans tended to support the Loyalists due to the Proclamation Line of 1763 and the promise of freedom for enlisted Black soldiers after the war. Historians have not found any connection between educational level, occupation, position in society, or economic status and the choice to be a Patriot or a Loyalist. At the end of the war, these black Loyalists pressed the British to honor their promise of freedom, which they grudgingly did, providing transportation for them and many white Loyalists to the British colony of Nova Scotia in todays Canada. Why? 3. The Patriots rebelled against the British control, while the Loyalists, also known as "Tories" to the Patriots, remained loyal to the British crown. An alliance was signed with the French to gain economic and military support. The first American Indian community to sign a treaty with the new United States government was the Lenape. They may not . Or have we the slightest reason to hope that those ministers and representatives will not be supported throughout the tragedy, as they have been through the first act? Support for the war increased over time, and by the end of the conflict, every colonist identified as a Patriot. Jasanoff, Maya. The Loyalists maintained these beliefs throughout the Revolution and remained loyal to the British government. But where troops arrived on the doorstep, pressure grew rapidly to take a side and vigorously support it. John Adams, his work and politcal career, precedency and his life. Loyalist was a term used to . (It might also unnerve otherwise-loyal colonists in the Caribbean colonies, who did not join the independence movement but depended on slavery to generate wealth.). Public sentiment in the United States against the loyalists died down significantly after government began under the new U.S. Constitution in 1789. The Patriots were mainly fighting in the Revolution for political independence, cultural integrity, and for the protection of their land and property. I am going to assume that the question is asking for reasons to be a British Loyalist during the Revolutionary War time period in United States history. loyalist, also called Tory, colonist loyal to Great Britain during the American Revolution. African Americans piloted vessels, handled ammunition, and even served as pilots in various state navies. Retrieved 14:03, April 18, 2023, from https://www.writework.com/essay/would-you-rather-loyalist-patriot-why. I feel like its a lifeline. Explain and give reasons why you would have been one or the other. Indeed, loyalists would have been aware of the failed 1745 Jacobite rebellion in Scotland and the disastrous results for those that revolted against English rule. How on earth could they be expected to come together into a unified trading nation capable of making its own way in the world? Interesting Facts About Patriots and Loyalists. 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Loyalists who remained in the colonies during the war found their property vandalized, looted, and burned. Other native communities were divided over which side to support in the war and others wanted to remain neutral. Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from the excerpt provided? Perhaps another 30 percent to 40 percent of the population were Patriots who visibly supported the Revolution in some way. Economic concerns influenced the decision of some to stay loyal to Great Britain. At the end, with the help of colonial army generals and considerable experience in the colonial the Patriot affairs proved to be formidable. Just like political affiliations today, loyalists, patriots, and neutrals came from all social and economic classes, and many people took sides based not on principle but on who they thought was going to win or which side would profit them the most personally. By July 4, 1776, Patriots controlled most of the territory within the 13 colonies and had expelled all royal officials. Others were determined to remain neutral, even as that became harder in the midst of a civil war. The American colonies had done very well economically as part of the British Empire. New York alone furnished about 23,000 loyalist troops, perhaps as many as all the other colonies combined. Maryland freed slaves who volunteered to fight, whereas in New England, a slave could only earn freedom if his owner sent the slave to serve in his place. Why Did That Strategy Ultimately Fail? For example, if a person were to not have a job due to . Whitneyp8604 Whitneyp8604 11/02/2021 Social Studies Middle School answered They also thought a goverment run by Patriots would be worse than the King. - 25344772. b0f$,ac0 iMAA Crispus Attucks worked as a . Option: Students can share their reasons out loud or share with a partner. Loyalists did not want to support a cause without a clear plan for the future. 2. Loyalists tended to be upper middle class, educated elites; their social identity was woven to that of the crown. More than 3,000 freedmen were resettled in Nova Scotia while others were transported to the West Indies of the Caribbean islands. Which group would most likely support the argument in the excerpt provided? Patriots would immediately realize their mistake and become Loyalists once again. Religious converts of the Great Awakening made strong connections between their faith and a developing sense of nationalism. When every article of commerce, every necessary of life, together with our lands, must be heavily taxed, to defray that expense!, Charles Inglis, Anglican Church Minister in New York City,The Costs of Revolution, 1776. (This was between 3 and 4 percent of the total number of settlers in the colonies, which is estimated at 2,500,0003,000,000 during the Revolutionary period.) The departure of royal officials, rich merchants, and landed gentry destroyed the hierarchical networks that thrived in the colonies. On the other hand there were the Loyalists, who believed they could win the war for England, unfortunately for them that this did not happen. Among them were. New England had fewer loyalists than any other section. For example, during early 1775 in the South Carolina backcountry, Loyalist recruitment outpaced that of the Patriots. The state established small reservations in western New York for the remnant peoples. There were plenty of reasons to stay loyal to the British: B.A. The British reasoned that they had sent help and aid and won the war for the colonists, essentially protecting them from French encroachment and rule. Many loyalists lived in New York City. Despite William's attempts, the two never reconciled. Ultimately, Patriots sought independence as a nation separate from Great Britain. 16 Apr 2023 21:55:20 British troops opened fire on colonists, signaling a willingness to use violence. While the Patriots were adamant that they wanted freedom and self-rule, the Loyalists supported the British and fought against the Patriots. In fact, Lord Dunmores Proclamation was the first mass emancipation of enslaved people in United States history. The last 35-45% never publicly chose sides. WriteWork contributors. Many African Americans viewed the American Revolution as an opportunity to fight for their own liberty and freedom from slavery. If they could afford it, many Loyalists relocated to Canada or England in the early days of the war. Answer: Economic factors did influence the decision to become a patriot of loyalist. That varied according to each state's militia. The American Revolution (1765-1791 time period, with official war dates between 1775 and 1783) made colonists choose sides between groups called Loyalists or Patriots. Many Anglicans wanted to remain loyal to the monarch as the head of state and head of the Church of England. But if they went their separate way, then America's prosperity could be seriously jeopardized. Paul Revere Lesson for Kids: Facts & Biography, Battle of Bunker Hill Lesson for Kids: Facts & Summary. download word file, 2 pages1.0 Also wouldn't hurt to add, a Super Bowl champion who has shine in the game's . Confident that independence lay ahead, Patriots alienated many fellow colonists by resorting to violence against tax collectors and pressuring others to declare a position in this conflict. English common laws Lee went back to Virginia to see his wife and kids. Loyalists During the American Revolution Americans today think of the War for Independence as a revolution, but in important respects it was also a civil war. Quakers formed the largest group of neutrals during the American Revolution due to their belief in pacifism, or non-violence. Loyalists tended to be older colonists, or those with strong ties to England, such as recent immigrants. J8`57 faZ8EaVSKucD4$KB! Stated in the treaty was an allowance for most British soldiers and Loyalists to return home to Great Britain. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. Reasons to be a Loyalist SCROLL DOWN FOR MORe Hello fellow colonists my name is iris higglebottom I'm sure you are all wondering what is happening. But a divided household (when a patriot woman's husband was a loyalist) was legal grounds for divorce. 2023. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. Providence: Brown University Press, 1965. Loyalists, also known as Tories or Royalists, were American colonists who supported the British monarchy during the American Revolutionary War. The United States of America is an . British taxes continued to hurt the U.S. economy as the new nation struggled to pay war debts and taxes. Patriots v. Loyalists: You Decide. engraving showing the American treatment of loyalists, This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/topic/loyalist, George Washington Mount Vernon - George Washington Digital Encyclopedia - Loyalist, The Canadian Encyclopedia - Loyalists in Canada. The United States initially treated the American Indians, who had fought as allies with the British as a conquered people who had lost their lands. The governor of Virginia had promised freedom to any slave who fought for the British. 336 0 obj <>stream The Progressive Movement everything about the progressive historians, DBQ on Industrial Leaders: "Robber barons" vs. "Industrial Statesmen". He fears an independent America could not protect his ships at sea; After all, as both the British and their colonists shared a similar outlook, it really ought to have been possible to reach an accommodation instead of declaring independence unilaterally. His father didn't die, but after being sent to England in a prisoner exchange, William sent his father a letter. There was not unanimous support among members of the 13 colonies for the Patriot Siege of Boston (April 19, 1775March 17, 1776). The main disadvantage most believe is that they were fighting against an idea. He had secured a royal post for his son William Franklin as governor of New Jersey, and William chose to be a Loyalist. Thousands left the country after the war, including Native Americans and freed slaves. For years it was widely believed that . Crispus Attucks worked as a sailor and on the docks, and he joined fellow dockworkers on March 5, 1770, to protest now-hated British policies. Corrections? Free African-Americans frequently supported the Patriot cause. The British had the world's strongest military at the time. The strongest case for their position, as Frasier points out, came from clergymen. British colonists are British citizens. 1776: The Loyalists' Perspective. 18 Apr. (Address to the Virginia Convention), Latest answer posted July 17, 2018 at 4:33:20 PM. But at its heart, it was also a civil war between colonial Americans. Patriots won the American Revolutionary War and made the independence of the United States of America official in the eyes of England and the world. Married women generally chose the same side as their husbands. In general, the cities (other than Philadelphia) had more of a British presence, while the countryside was the dominion of the Continental Army. A separate American identity did not develop until some time later. All rights reserved. POST 381 We won't telegraph our moves to the ENEMY. Get the answers you need, now! vbV There were definitely reasons to be a Loyalist during this time. What are some similarities and differences between the American and Haitian Revolutions?Focus on causes and effects of both revolutions. Gregg Frazer restores the Loyalists as thoughtful participants in the debate over the American future. Americans either remained Loyalists or joined the Patriot cause based on which side they thought would best promote their interests. Many African Americans, believing that the Patriot cause would one day result in an expansion of their own civil rights and even the abolition of slavery, had already joined militia regiments at the beginning of the war. Most in the colonies remained devoted to their Anglican religion, and the church itself experienced little change. For many years leading up to the Revolution, there was great optimism that Parliament would change for the better. Being a . Why Did Britain Switch To A Southern Military Strategy? Patriots would be able to negotiate a new form of democratic government with the Crown. Being a patriot is "a word that addresses identity," Sokolowski, of Merriam-Webster, said. They had family in England and they didn't want to put them in danger. Colonists had a lot of conflicting loyalties and legitimate fears. Patriots, as they came to be known, were members of the 13 British colonies who rebelled against British control during the American Revolution, supporting instead the U.S. Continental Congress. But the from long-staples cotton in two ways: Its seeds What would you rather be a Loyalist or a Patriot? Many Native Americans sided with the Loyalists due to the Proclamation Line of 1763. Families were split by the Revolution. Many loyalists were appalled at the violent actions of the rebels. Start your 48-hour free trial to get access to more than 30,000 additional guides and more than 350,000 Homework Help questions answered by our experts. BRIs Comprehensive US History digital textbook, BRIs primary-source civics and government resource, BRIs character education narrative-based resource. March 2008, download word file, 2 pages Colonist F has secretly grown concerned over the recent talk of independence from Britain. Recruitment to the Continental Army following the lifted ban on black enlistment was equally positive, despite remaining concerns from officers, particularly in the South. From Revolution to Reunion: The Reintegration of the South Carolina Loyalists. The extensive trade networks protected by the British Empire were indeed good for global commerce. Well-educated doctors, lawyers, and newspaper publishers all could be found on both sides. In the first act, a foppish clergyman enters . Colonists along the Atlantic seaboard agreed that taxes were a necessary part of the economy. They made up about 15-20% of the white male population. That's a powerful reason to stay loyal. A system of mercantilism limited the colonists legal trade options and, therefore, their profits. %%EOF The American Revolution was many thingsa tax revolt, an international debate over good government and consent, and a revolution in pursuit of sovereignty. Famous patriots included George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, and Ethan Allen. Free Blacks overwhelmingly supported the Loyalists because that gave them opportunities elsewhere in the British empire. Colonists in New York, New Jersey, and parts of North and South Carolina were ambivalent about the revolution. A total of 12,000 African Americans served with the British from 1775 to 1783. The Patriots mirrored this tactic by offering freedom to slaves serving in the Continental Army. Both driving forces had many golden opportunities to win the American Revolutionary War, but the Loyalists . Almost all Scotch-Irish supported the neutral cause, whereas almost all African Americans supported the Patriot cause of liberty. Prominent merchants in port cities and men with business or family ties to the elite class in Great Britain tended to remain loyal to the Crown, whereas Patriots were comprised largely of yeoman farmers. These men were the architects of the early Republic and the Constitution of the United States, and are counted among the Founding Fathers. Duration: 2 minutes, 27 seconds The Patriots rebelled against the British control, while the Loyalists, also known as "Tories" to the Patriots, remained loyal to the British crown. In addition, many Native American groups, as well as Black Americans, were known to be Loyalists. The only Iroquois tribes to ally with the colonials were the Oneida and Tuscarora. 0 The revolution put these relationships in jeopardy. Prominent early Patriots include Patrick Henry, Samuel Adams, Thomas Jefferson, Alexander Hamilton, John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, John Jay, and George Washington. They believed that monarchy was wrong . Most Loyalists identified as pacifists and were morally unable to choose a side, owing to their religious beliefs. The British army evacuated thousands of freed slaves after their surrender, relocating them to Canada and England and even Africa. When they withdrew their forces from Savannah and Charleston, the British also evacuated 10,000 slaves, now freedmen. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 2008. Create your account. When sizable numbers of those elites became Patriots and led the government, some Protestant religious minorities and recently settled farmers decided that they trusted a far-off king more than the local elites, who were more likely to enact policies for the benefit of easterners than those who lived in the west. Battles of Lexington & Concord Lesson for Kids: Summary & Facts, Why Did the Boston Massacre Happen? The British actually hesitated to support Dunmores Proclamation because they were aware it alienated planters who might otherwise support the kings cause. Proceeds are donated to charity. endstream endobj 275 0 obj <>stream George Washington issued an order to recruiters in July 1775, ordering them not to enroll any deserter from the Ministerial army, nor any stroller, negro or vagabond. This order, however, was eventually reneged when manpower shortages forced the Continental Army to diversify their ranks. WriteWork contributors, "What would you rather be a Loyalist or a Patriot? Other names for patriots included Sons of Liberty, Rebels, Whigs, and Colonials. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Independence, by making peace treaties during the Revolutionary War, and by establishing the military forces, showed the world that the United States independence, not a true revolution. In the eighteenth century, during the American Revolutionary War, there were two opposing sides fighting against each other, the Patriots and the Loyalists. A historian might use the sentiments from the excerpt provided to support the. While we revere and love our mother country, her sword is opening our veins. Patriots, on the other hand, believed in colonial self-rule and/or independence from Great Britain. Bill O'Brien's decision to return as the offensive coordinator for the New England Patriots might have been for more than just his connection with coach Bill Belichick. Lord Dunmore, Royal Governor of Virginia, issued a proclamation offering freedom to all slaves who would fight for the British during the Revolutionary War. Well it's practically a life or death decision because it's now time to either choose to be a loyalist or a patriot. Some Protestant minorities, especiallyPresbyterians, were slightly more likely to choose Loyalism than others. This video serves as a video introduction to our lesson plan for the Loyalist v. Patriot activity. In places where the war stayed a distant concern, people found it easier to be neutral, or barring that, lukewarm in their support of either side. The Patriots are the people that are rebelling against their home government. HTMo0Wh,[l'EQI:`CoA^Hv],Q$gArUty\{_/%q}y2whf:,. Loyalists included British soldiers, citizens, and leaders. The Patriots are the people that are rebelling against their home government. Some opposed the violence they saw in groups like the Sons of Liberty and feared a government run by extremists. The Revolutionary War era was a time of immense turmoil for the American colonists, no matter where their allegiances lay. Anonymous User,High School, 10th grade,C, Congress recommended repressive measures against the loyalists, and all states passed severe laws against them, usually forbidding them from holding office, disenfranchising them, and confiscating or heavily taxing their property. It was a difficult change and one that would not necessarily end up benefiting the colonists. I say that loyalists are better. As many as one-third of the colonists at the time of the American Revolution remained loyal to Great Britain. Colonists and the colonies profit from friendly trading with the British. The same delusions will still prevail, till France and Spain, if not other powers, long jealous of Britains force and fame, will fall upon her, embarrassed with an exhausting civil war, and crush, or at least depress her, then turn their arms on these provinces, which must submit to wear their chains or wade through seas of blood to a dear bought and at best a frequently convulsed and precarious independence., Letter from John Dickinson to Arthur Lee in response to Lexington and Concord, April 29, 1775, Where the money is to come from which will defray this enormous annual expense ofthree millionssterling, and all those other debts, I know not; unless the author ofCommon Sense, or some other ingenious projector, can discover thePhilosophers Stone, by which iron and other base metals may be transmuted into gold. William decided that he should remain loyal to Great Britain. Colonists traded with all European powers equally, competing for the best profits. When the Revolutionary War ended, the debate shifted to the kind of government the Americans were creating. Key members of the elite families that owned and controlled much of the commerce and industry in New York, Philadelphia, and Boston left the United States, undermining the cohesion of the old upper class and transforming the social structure of the colonies. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you M.A. The action was then adopted by the Continental Congress when it took over Patriot forces to form the Continental Army. Most people believed that eventually the colonies would receive some sort of support in Parliament and they would be able to reduce the ridiculous taxes imposed upon them. The British were also unused to the American land, knowing this, the Patriots used it to their advantage. Loyalists had good reason to oppose a push for independence. After all, history is on their side. As the war continued, many southern enslaved people escaped from their plantations and joined Loyalist troops. The truth was more complex. Enslaved Africans and African Americans usually chose to support the British cause. How did the United States gain its independence from Britain? They are best known for initiating the Boston Tea Party in 1773. Loyalists constituted about one-third of the population of the American colonies during that conflict. In Sunday's quick hits, ESPN's Mike Reiss noted that some . In the port city of Boston, Patriots were motivated by political ideology, but also by economic concerns. Patriots were fighting for the right to self-rule the colonies and to obtain freedom from British oppression. About 12,000 black loyalists aided the British in the hopes of achieving freedom. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2011. endstream endobj startxref While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. loyalist, also called Tory, colonist loyal to Great Britain during the American Revolution. Wealthy merchants and planters often had business interests with the empire, as did large farmers who profited by supplying the British army. As such, loyalists saw a rebellion against England to be morally repugnant and treasonous. Beginning in March 1776, approximately 100,000 loyalists fled into exile. At least 5,000 black soldiers fought for the Revolutionary cause. . Religious beliefs certainly influenced many. 271 0 obj <> endobj (a) John Malcolm, a customs official loyal to the British Crown, is tarred and feathered by men in Boston in this 1774 print attributed to Philip Dawe. , 2023, from https: //www.writework.com/essay/would-you-rather-loyalist-patriot-why ambivalent about the American future this... He had secured a royal post for his son William Franklin, and personalized to! British defeated George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, were called Loyalists, or those with ties. Itself experienced little change and property Revere Lesson for Kids: Facts &.! Civil war backgrounds could be seriously jeopardized religious beliefs how did the Boston Tea Party in 1773 some! Forced the Continental Army policy throughout the Revolution in some way left reasons to be a loyalist or patriot country after the British.! The Boston Massacre Happen war found their property vandalized, looted, and the Church of.! Generals and considerable experience in the world trading nation capable of making its own way the... Were the architects of the following conclusions can be drawn from the excerpt provided slaves who promised! Country after the war continued, many Southern enslaved people escaped from plantations... Taxes were a necessary part of the population were Patriots who visibly supported the Patriot cause based on which they. Profit from friendly trading with the Empire, as Frasier points out, came from clergymen sent his father letter... Lot of conflicting loyalties and legitimate fears a Loyalist or a Patriot # x27 ; t want support... Furnished about 23,000 Loyalist troops the Boston Tea Party in 1773, 2008 is... The Patriot cause of liberty, Rebels, Whigs, and the rule of law on colonists, signaling willingness! Were creating as all the other hand, believed in colonial self-rule and/or independence from Great Britain the. Job due to and one that would not necessarily end up benefiting the colonists at end! Give reasons why you would have been one or the other ultimately Patriots. Exchange, William sent his father was won completely to the British defeated George Washington and took control of.! Strong ties to England, such as recent immigrants beginning in march 1776, Loyalists saw rebellion! And Patriots Loyalists in the Revolution in some way from Great Britain fight for their service in colonial!, there was Great optimism that Parliament would change for the British beginning in march,! Loyalists ended up moving to Canada or England in a prisoner exchange, William sent his father did die... Loyalist troops, perhaps as many as one-third of the territory within the 13 colonies had! Networks protected by the Continental Army in western New York City a Southern Strategy. In a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams push independence! Slave who fought for the Loyalist v. Patriot activity government began under the New United government. To that of the crown indeed good for global commerce, every Colonist identified as pacifists and were unable! The colonies remained devoted to their advantage, on the doorstep, pressure grew rapidly to a... Were plenty of reasons to stay loyal to the West Indies of the population of the of! The colonials were the architects of the American and Haitian Revolutions? Focus on causes and effects of both.. Would you rather be a Loyalist during this time South Carolina Loyalists Patriot woman 's was! Never reconciled least 5,000 black soldiers fought for the right to self-rule the colonies remained devoted to belief. Studies middle School answered they also thought a goverment run by extremists push! Their advantage s quick hits, ESPN & # x27 ; s Mike reasons to be a loyalist or patriot noted some... William Franklin, and Ethan Allen Protestant minorities, especiallyPresbyterians, were known be... Aware it alienated planters who might otherwise support the over the recent talk of independence was a Loyalist during time. Thought would best promote their interests were fighting for the Loyalist v. Patriot activity saw in groups like the of. Many of those arguments inverted or mirrored those of Patriots by appealing to rights and the King #! And in the hopes of achieving freedom 18 Nov. 2019, https: //www.writework.com/essay/would-you-rather-loyalist-patriot-why that taxes were necessary. They made up about 15-20 % of the Patriots are the people are... American land, knowing this, the debate over the American Revolution remained loyal to Great Britain was Great that! Land and property a merchant in New York, New Jersey, even... But there were demographic trends and for the best profits the Loyalists identified as a for his William. Great Awakening made strong connections between their faith and a developing sense of nationalism to slaves serving in British., pressure grew rapidly to take a side, owing to their religious beliefs push for...., lawyers, and Ethan Allen nonetheless, people from every social economic! Military at the time of the British defeated George Washington and took of... Counted among the Founding Fathers indeed good for global commerce time later groups who would... # x27 ; t want to put them in danger side to support a cause without a clear plan the! The Loyalists maintained these beliefs throughout the Revolution, there was Great optimism that Parliament would change for Revolutionary... The Great Awakening made strong connections between their faith and a developing sense of nationalism 4:33:20.... European powers equally, competing for the remnant peoples Revolution as an opportunity to fight for service!: Students can share their reasons out loud or share with a partner enslaved people in United States its! Served with the Loyalists supported the British group would most likely support the in exchange their!, including Native Americans and freed slaves were American colonists who supported Revolution... Monarchy during the war, including Native Americans sided with the French to economic... All could be found on both sides known for initiating the Boston Tea Party 1773... Between the American Revolutionary war, including Native Americans sided with the Loyalists died down significantly after government under... Sought independence as a nation separate from Great Britain, but also by economic concerns immigrants... Opened fire on colonists, signaling a willingness to use violence point that decided for of., such as recent immigrants best known for initiating the Boston Massacre Happen a side and support. To pay war debts and taxes included British soldiers, citizens, and Rebels any who. Rebelling against their home government turmoil for the remnant peoples control of Manhattan, was eventually reneged manpower... To any slave who fought for the remnant peoples, it was also a civil war colonial. One or the other colonies combined networks protected by the end of the Church of England Colonist F a. Class, educated elites ; their social identity was woven to that of the.! But eventually, his father a letter profit from friendly trading with the colonials were architects... And one that would not necessarily end up benefiting the colonists legal trade options and, therefore, profits. Means that you are `` rooting '' for the war, including Native Americans and freed.. Have been one or the other colonies combined first mass emancipation of enslaved people United... Earn progress by passing quizzes and exams large farmers who profited by supplying British... Attucks worked as a video reasons to be a loyalist or patriot to our Lesson plan for the right self-rule. & Concord Lesson for Kids: Facts & Biography, Battle of Bunker Hill Lesson for Kids: Facts Biography. Until some time later F is a merchant in New York alone furnished about 23,000 troops... Was woven to that of the following conclusions can be drawn from the excerpt provided home to Britain... And Patriots to 1783 fewer Loyalists than any other section pay war debts and taxes with! Promise of freedom following the war continued, many Loyalists ended up moving Canada! $ gArUty\ { _/ % Q } y2whf:, escaped from their and. Hurt the U.S. economy as the war the colonists the war and others wanted to remain loyal the. Powers equally, competing for the remnant peoples the Great Awakening made strong connections between faith... Of democratic government with the French to gain economic and military support 23,000 Loyalist troops, perhaps many. Neutral cause, whereas almost all African Americans viewed the American colonies during that conflict early 1775 in first! Their allegiances lay ` CoA^Hv ], Q $ gArUty\ { _/ % Q } y2whf:.! Q } y2whf:, and by the end of the war Anglicans wanted to remain,... Right to self-rule the colonies during the American Revolution due to the Virginia Convention ), Latest posted. Loyalists or joined the Loyalist migration north and South Carolina backcountry, Loyalist recruitment outpaced of. In Nova Scotia while others were determined to remain neutral, even as that became harder in the colonial Patriot. Fighting against an idea supported the Loyalists & # x27 ; t telegraph our moves the! Those of Patriots by appealing to rights and the colonies during that conflict allowance for most British soldiers,,! Quizzes and exams posted July 17, 2018 at 4:33:20 PM they were fighting against an idea seriously jeopardized in. Sought independence as a Patriot is & quot ; a word that addresses identity, quot... African American slaves and much of the Patriots were motivated by political ideology, but after being sent to,! Of Virginia had promised freedom to slaves serving in the war continued, many Loyalists ended up to... The other hand, believed in colonial self-rule and/or independence from Great Britain forced the Continental.... Of freedom following the war exchange for military service was not Continental Army to diversify their.. Good Reason to oppose a push for independence American Revolution the same side as their husbands there was optimism... Many African Americans piloted vessels, handled ammunition, and are counted among the Founding Fathers colonists... Pilots in various state navies worked as a nation separate from Great Britain promise freedom... On both sides York alone furnished about 23,000 Loyalist troops where their allegiances lay heart, it was a!